What is the Minimum Price Fluctuation?
The minimum price fluctuation refers to the smallest unit of price change for a financial product in the market. Different financial products may have different minimum price fluctuations, which are usually established and announced by the exchange or regulatory bodies.
Significance of Minimum Price Fluctuation:
The significance of the minimum price fluctuation lies in regulating market transactions, ensuring the precision and consistency of transaction prices. It helps traders determine risks and returns and formulate trading strategies. Additionally, the minimum price fluctuation can reduce market volatility and transaction costs, thereby improving market liquidity. If the minimum price fluctuation value is too large, the contract trading volume will decrease; if it is too small, it will affect data transmission speed and increase transaction costs.
Example of Minimum Price Fluctuation:
On November 21, 2022, the closing transaction price for a No. 1 Yellow Soybean Futures Contract on the Dalian Commodity Exchange was 4,400 yuan per lot. The minimum price fluctuation for a No. 1 Yellow Soybean Futures Contract is 1 yuan/ton, 10 tons/lot, making the minimum price fluctuation 10 yuan. On November 22, 2022, the trading price of the No. 1 Yellow Soybean Futures Contract would rise or fall in multiples of 10 yuan.
Traders need to understand the minimum price fluctuation to determine the buy or sell price and avoid transactions being rejected by the exchange.