Obvious Divergence in Futures Markets: Industrial and Agricultural Products Show Different Trends
On November 25th, the start of a new week, the domestic futures market showed a divergent trend. Last week's major products primarily experienced fluctuations, with pronounced battles between buy and sell forces. This week, industrial products like soda ash, glass, and rebar are mostly maintaining a slightly weaker oscillation due to supply and demand pressures, whereas the oils sector, like palm oil, is experiencing increased volatility due to changes in international policies. As the northern hemisphere enters the off-season for consumption, demand for each product is showing weakness, and the market is expected to adjust around supply and demand expectations this week.
Analysis of Industrial Products: Cost vs. Demand
- Rebar:
The main rebar contract closed last week at 3,277 yuan/ton, a week-over-week increase of 1.39%. On the supply side, blast furnace capacity utilization rates declined slightly but remained high; on the demand side, growth slowed due to seasonal influences. Although building material inventories have continued to decline, the drop is limited, indicating weak terminal demand. Cold weather in the north will continue to suppress construction demand, while stable iron ore prices provide support, suggesting rebar prices will fluctuate this week. - Soda Ash and Glass:
Soda ash and glass prices are maintaining weak fluctuations due to sluggish demand. Supply pressure for soda ash has not eased, and there has been no significant improvement in demand on the glass market, especially as the winter contraction in the construction industry greatly drags down performance. - PVC:
The PVC market continues to fluctuate, with supply running at a high level but lacking demand support. Low crude oil prices offer limited cost support, lacking upward momentum in the short term. This week, focus will be on changes in downstream demand and policy dynamics.
Agricultural Products and Oils Sector: Driven by Policy and Demand Changes
- Palm Oil:
Palm oil led the decline in the oils sector last week due to reduced Malaysian exports and doubts about the implementation of Indonesian biodiesel policies. Additionally, falling temperatures in the north are suppressing demand, and reduced import demand following Indian festivals adds dual pressure on prices. Although there was a brief opening of the domestic import window, overall import volumes remain lower than last year. Palm oil prices are expected to continue weakly fluctuating this week. - PTA:
PTA remains range-bound, with an unclear supply-demand struggle. High industry operating rates bring supply pressure, while polyester end demand increases are limited. Low crude oil prices provide insufficient cost support, and fluctuations are expected to continue in the short term.
Future Outlook: Market Adjustments Driven by Supply-Demand Expectations and Policies
Overall, this week's futures market trend will continue to adjust around supply and demand changes. The industrial sector is expected to remain weakly fluctuating under the dual pressures of high supply and weak demand, while the agricultural products sector needs to pay attention to external market trends and domestic supply-demand struggles. The market is generally weakly fluctuating, with short-term driving factors awaiting clarification of external variables.
Economic Impact:
- Industrial Goods:
The sluggish industrial product prices may further suppress profits in related industries, especially in the construction and chemical sectors, requiring attention to the overall impact on the industry from supply-demand imbalances. - Oils and Agricultural Products:
The weakness in the oils market could transmit to the agricultural supply chain, affecting the earnings of upstream producers, while reduced palm oil imports may stimulate domestic demand for other oils, leading to structural changes in the market.
In summary, the divergent trends in the futures market reflect the profound impact of supply-demand conflicts and policy changes on various products. Investors should closely watch market dynamics and the potential driving forces brought by external variables.