A study released on Tuesday by autonomous shipping startup Orca AI shows that the global commercial shipping industry could reduce carbon emissions by approximately 47 million tons annually by adopting artificial intelligence for maritime navigation.
The report notes that this technology can provide real-time warnings to crews, thereby reducing maneuvers and course deviations caused by high-risk maritime targets such as ships, buoys, and marine mammals.
The shipping industry is responsible for about 90% of global trade transport and contributes nearly 3% to global carbon dioxide emissions. This proportion is expected to rise in the coming years unless stricter pollution control measures are implemented. The International Maritime Organization's goal is to cut emissions by 20% by 2030, but the ongoing Red Sea crisis poses a threat to achieving this target.
Globally, the shipping industry is facing increasingly severe environmental challenges. Orca AI's research highlights the potential for significant carbon emission reductions through technological innovations, specifically the application of artificial intelligence in maritime navigation. This technology can provide early warnings, helping crews avoid unnecessary course adjustments and maneuvers, thereby reducing fuel consumption and carbon emissions.
Moreover, the emission reduction targets set by the International Maritime Organization, although ambitious and challenging, also reflect the urgent need for environmental protection by the international community. The ongoing crisis in the Red Sea not only threatens the ecological environment but also brings more uncertainty to the sustainable development of the shipping industry. Therefore, implementing effective environmental protection measures while ensuring the efficiency of the shipping industry will be crucial for its future development.
Despite facing multiple challenges, the adoption and promotion of advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence provide hope for greener and more sustainable development of the shipping industry. Additionally, cooperation between countries and regions, as well as the unification and coordination of global shipping policies, will be important supports for achieving this goal.